ABSTRACT
Effect of Different Marking Strategies on Explicit  Congestion 
Notification (ECN) Performance
Dr. Jogesh Muppala 
Department of Computer Science,
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
The congestion control mechanisms built into the Transmission Control 
Protocol (TCP) use packet drops as a means to detect congestion 
occurring in the network. Unnecessary packet drops lead to poor 
performance for low-bandwidth delay-sensitive applications. Explicit 
Congestion Notification (ECN) is proposed as a mechanism to provide 
feedback to the
sources about impending congestion in the routers without the need to 
drop packets. This requires the ECN bit of the IP packet to be marked 
at the router based on mechanisms like Random Early Detection (RED) to 
identify congestion. In this seminar, we examine three different 
marking strategies: mark-tail, mark-front and mark-random. The 
throughput performance of ECN flows and the unfairness among the ECN 
flows are examined. We also
study the interaction between ECN and non-ECN flows.
Speaker's biography:
Dr. Muppala received the Ph. D. degree in Electrical Engineering from 
Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, in 1991. He is currently an 
associate professor in the Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong 
University of Science and Technology. He was previously a member of the 
technical staff at Software Productivity Consortium (Herndon, Virginia, 
USA) from 1991 to 1992, where he was involved in the development of 
modelling techniques for systems and software. While at Duke University,
he participated in the development of two modelling tools: the 
Stochastic Petri Net Package (SPNP) and the symbolic Hierarchical
Automated Reliability and Performance Evaluator (SHARPE), both of which 
are now being used in several universities and in industry in the USA.
Maintained by rbennett@cs.ucl.ac.uk